If you love the idea of waking up to birdsong, cooking over an open fire, and being completely surrounded by nature, then Australian bush camping is for you. There’s nothing quite like escaping from the daily busy grind and heading off-grid to experience Australia’s rugged landscapes firsthand.
Whether you’re setting up by a river, deep in the Outback, or under towering gum trees, bush camping gives you a true taste of adventure. But to make the most of it, you need to know where to go, what to pack, and how to stay safe. This guide will walk you through everything you need to plan an unforgettable bush camping trip.
What Is Bush Camping?
Bush camping, also known as wild camping, is all about immersing yourself in nature, away from the conveniences of powered campsites and caravan parks. Unlike traditional campgrounds that come with amenities like power outlets, water, toilets, showers, and BBQ facilities, camping in the bush takes you off the beaten track, where you’ll be relying on your own gear and skills to enjoy the great outdoors.
This type of camping can range from pitching a tent in a national park to setting up a swag in a remote forest or even camping along a quiet riverbank. The appeal? Pure adventure, peace, and the chance to disconnect from the modern life. Whether you’re watching the sunset over the Outback, stargazing by the fire, or waking up to the sounds of native wildlife, bush camping offers an unbeatable way to experience Australia’s natural beauty.
Best Australian Bush Camping Spots
Australia has no shortage of incredible bush camping destinations. Here are five of the best bush campsites to visit:
1. Wollemi National Park, New South Wales
Just a couple of hours northwest of Sydney, Wollemi National Park is a haven for those seeking solitude amidst dramatic landscapes. This World Heritage-listed park is renowned for its deep gorges, sandstone cliffs, and serene rivers, making it ideal for bushwalking, canoeing, and wildlife spotting. Camping here is a back-to-nature experience, with sites like Newnes Campground offering basic facilities amidst stunning natural beauty.
2. Boodjamulla (Lawn Hill) National Park, Queensland
Located in Queensland’s remote northwest, Boodjamulla National Park is famed for its lush gorge carved by Lawn Hill Creek, surrounded by the arid outback. The park offers a unique blend of emerald waters perfect for canoeing and ancient sandstone formations ideal for hiking.
Camping options range from the more developed Lawn Hill Gorge camping area, equipped with amenities like showers and toilets, to the more rustic Miyumba bush camp for those seeking a true wilderness experience.
3. Nitmiluk National Park, Northern Territory
Home to the majestic Katherine Gorge, Nitmiluk National Park offers a rich tapestry of Aboriginal culture, stunning landscapes, and diverse wildlife. Camping here allows you to immerse yourself in activities like hiking through ancient landscapes, cruising along the gorge, or simply enjoying the tranquility of the bush.
4. Werrikimbe National Park, New South Wales
Part of the Gondwana Rainforests of Australia World Heritage Area, Werrikimbe National Park is a haven for nature lovers. The park boasts diverse flora and fauna, including rare bird species. You can choose from several bush campgrounds, such as the Brushy Mountain and Plateau Beech campgrounds, which offer only basic facilities like pit toilets but no power or water.
5. Wilsons Promontory National Park, Victoria
Affectionately known as ‘The Prom,’ this park is the southernmost point of mainland Australia and is renowned for its stunning coastal scenery, pristine beaches, and abundant wildlife. Camping at Tidal River campground provides access to a range of walking tracks, swimming spots, and opportunities to spot native animals like wombats and kangaroos.
What Essential Gear Do You Need for Bush Camping?
Now, before you head out on your bushcamp adventure, let’s make sure you have all the camping essentials to stay safe and comfortable:
Shelter and Sleeping Gear
Your shelter should be sturdy and waterproof to protect you from the elements, and your sleeping setup should keep you comfortable throughout the night.
- Tent, swag, or hammock (depending on conditions)
- Ground tarp or footprint (to protect your tent from moisture and sharp objects)
- Sleeping bag (suited for the climate—lightweight for summer, insulated for colder nights)
- Sleeping mat or air mattress (for extra comfort and insulation)
- Pillow or compact travel pillow
Cooking and Food Supplies
With no access to shops or kitchens, you’ll need to bring your own cooking equipment and food storage solutions.
- Portable stove or campfire cooking gear
- Gas canisters or firewood (check local fire restrictions)
- Lightweight pots, pans, and utensils
- Plates, bowls, and cutlery
- Esky or portable fridge (for perishables)
- Enough water for drinking, cooking, and cleaning
- Reusable water bottles and water purification tablets (for filtering water from natural sources)
- Non-perishable food (like canned goods, dehydrated meals, and trail snacks)
Safety and First Aid
Being in remote locations means help isn’t always close by, so it’s crucial to pack emergency essentials:
- First aid kit (including bandages, antiseptic, pain relief, and any personal medications)
- Navigation tools (GPS, map, compass)
- Torch or headlamp (with spare batteries)
- Multi-tool or camping knife
- Emergency whistle and signaling mirror
- Personal locator beacon (PLB) or satellite phone (for remote areas without mobile coverage)
Clothing and Footwear
Weather in the bush can be unpredictable, so pack accordingly.
- Moisture-wicking shirts and pants (quick-dry and breathable)
- Warm layers (fleece, thermals, or a down jacket for colder nights)
- Waterproof jacket and pants (for unexpected rain)
- Wide-brim hat, sunglasses, and SPF 50+ sunscreens
- Sturdy hiking boots or closed-toe shoes
- Extra socks and underwear
For those looking to stay powered up while trekking through the bush, the EcoFlow Power Hat is a game-changer. This innovative hat captures solar energy from all angles, ensuring a steady charge for your devices even in remote areas. With dual USB-A & USB-C ports, you can charge two devices at once—perfect for keeping your phone, GPS, or camera powered up.
Despite its impressive functionality, it remains lightweight at just 370 g, making it easy to pack and wear. Plus, with UPF 50+ sun protection, an IP65 waterproof rating, and a cooler-wearing experience, it’s ideal for long hikes, camping trips, and other outdoor adventures. Available in two sizes (56-58 cm & 59-61 cm), it offers a comfortable fit with an adjustable hook and loop fastener.
Hygiene and Waste Management
With no facilities available, you’ll need to manage hygiene and waste responsibly.
- Biodegradable soap and wet wipes
- Toilet paper and trowel (for digging a toilet hole where required)
- Rubbish bags (to pack out all waste)
- Microfiber towel (quick-drying and compact)
- Insect repellent and sunscreen
Portable Power for Off-Grid Convenience
While disconnecting from technology is part of the appeal of bush camping, having a reliable power source can be incredibly useful. Whether it’s for keeping your phone and GPS charged, running small appliances like a mini fridge, or ensuring you have lights at night, a portable power station can make your trip much more comfortable.
A great option is the EcoFlow RIVER 3 (UPS) Portable Power Station. This compact yet powerful device is designed for outdoor adventures, offering 245Wh of capacity and 300W continuous output (boosting up to 600W when needed). It can charge up to five devices at once, making it perfect for campers who want to power their essentials without relying on a noisy generator.
Thanks to innovative GaN technology, the EcoFlow RIVER 3 is 30% smaller than standard portable power stations of the same capacity. At just 3.5kg, it’s incredibly easy to pack and carry.
It charges fast too—0 to 100% in just one hour with AC charging—so you’re never left without power for long. If you’re going fully off-grid, you can recharge it sustainably in only 2.6 hours using solar panels! For added convenience, our 45W portable solar panel at EcoFlow allows you to charge a USB-C device directly.
Designed to withstand the outdoors, the RIVER 3 is IP54 waterproof-rated and operates whisper-quietly at under 30dB, ensuring it won’t disturb your camping experience. With a 10-year lifespan thanks to its durable LiFePO4 battery cells, this is definitely one of the best camping batteries to invest in.
Extras for Comfort and Convenience
While not essential, these items can make your camping experience much more enjoyable.
- Camping chair and table
- Fan, portable space heater, or even portable AC
- Binoculars for birdwatching and wildlife spotting
- Notebook and pen for journaling or sketching the scenery
How to Prepare for Bush Camping?
To make sure you’re fully prepared for your bush camping adventure, here are a few key things to keep in mind when you plan camping trip:
- Choose Your Destination Wisely: Research your camping location in advance. Check for any permits or restrictions, understand the terrain, and note available facilities (if any). National parks and state forests often have designated bush camping areas with guidelines to follow.
- Plan Route And Itinerary: Determine the duration of your trip, the distance you’ll cover each day, and the locations where you’ll set up camp.
- Plan for Water and Food: Since water sources may be unreliable, always bring enough water for drinking, cooking, and cleaning. A water purification system (such as tablets or a filter) is useful if you need to collect water from natural sources. Plan your meals ahead and pack non-perishable food to ensure you have enough supplies for the duration of your trip.
- Check Weather and Fire Conditions: Australia’s weather can be extreme, so always check forecasts before you leave. High fire danger days may restrict campfires, so bring a gas stove as a backup. Also, be prepared for sudden weather changes—pack waterproof gear and warm layers even if the forecast looks good.
- Test Your Gear Before You Go: Avoid unpleasant surprises by setting up your tent, testing your portable power station, and checking your cooking gear before you leave. Ensure your first aid kit is stocked and that all essential tools (like a multi-tool and torch) are in working order.
- Tell Someone Your Plans: If you’re heading to a remote area, always inform a friend or family member of your itinerary, expected return date, and planned route. This ensures someone knows where you are in case of an emergency.
- Pack Smart and Light: Bush camping requires careful packing—you don’t want to carry excess weight, but you also need all essentials. Use the essential gear list as a guide and customize it based on your own specific needs and the duration of your trip.
Safety Tips for Bush Camping
Bush camping comes with its own set of risks, from unpredictable weather to encounters with wildlife. Staying safe is about being aware, prepared, and responsible. Here are some essential safety tips:
Be Aware of Wildlife
Australia is home to a variety of wildlife, including snakes, spiders, and large mammals. To stay safe:
- Keep food stored securely to avoid attracting animals.
- Check your boots and sleeping area for unwanted critters.
- Avoid approaching wild animals, no matter how friendly they seem.
Respect Fire Safety Rules
Bushfires are a serious risk in Australia. Always:
- Check fire danger ratings and restrictions before lighting a campfire.
- Keep fires small and contained within designated fire pits (if available).
- Fully extinguish fires before leaving or sleeping—pour water over embers, not just dirt.
Know Your Surroundings
Familiarize yourself with the area, especially if you’re camping in a remote location. Take note of landmarks, trails, and emergency exit routes. A map, compass, or GPS device can be crucial if you lose your way.
Stay Hydrated and Sun-Safe
The Australian sun can be harsh, even in cooler months. Prevent dehydration and heatstroke by:
- Drinking plenty of water throughout the day.
- Wearing a hat, sunglasses, and sunscreen to protect from UV rays.
- Avoiding strenuous activities during peak sun hours (11 AM – 3 PM).
Be Prepared for Emergencies
Always carry a fully stocked first aid kit and know how to use it. In remote areas, a personal locator beacon (PLB) or satellite phone can be a lifesaver if you need help.
Leave No Trace
Respect nature by cleaning up after yourself. Pack out all rubbish, use biodegradable soap, and follow proper waste disposal guidelines. This keeps the bush pristine for future campers.
Conclusion
Indeed, Australian bush camping is more than just pitching a tent in the wilderness—it’s about creating memories, challenging yourself, and falling in love with such a beautiful country. Remember, the key to a great trip is preparation, respect for nature, and a sense of adventure. So, pack your swag, grab your mates, and get ready for an unforgettable journey into the heart of the Australian bush. The campfire’s waiting for you!
FAQ
Is bush camping safe for beginners?
Bush camping can be safe for beginners, provided you take necessary precautions and prepare adequately. This includes researching the area, checking weather conditions, packing essential gear, informing others of your plans, and learning basic survival skills. It’s also recommended to start with shorter trips in more accessible areas and gradually build up experience before venturing into remote locations.
Is it legal to camp anywhere in Australia?
No, you cannot camp anywhere in Australia; camping is only permitted in designated areas such as national parks, state forests, and specific free camping sites. Regulations vary by state and territory, with some allowing limited bush camping while others restrict it to established campgrounds. Unauthorized camping on private or protected land can result in fines. To camp legally, check local regulations and use resources like WikiCamps.
What skills do you need for bush camping?
To have a safe and enjoyable bush camping experience, you should possess a variety of skills. These include navigation and map reading, setting up and maintaining a campsite, fire-building and cooking outdoors, basic first aid and emergency response, and understanding Leave No Trace principles. Developing these skills through practice, courses, or guided experiences is essential for a successful bush camping adventure.